A Guide to Iceland’s Most Beautiful Waterfalls and Their Surroundings

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Iceland, the land of fire and ice, is renowned for its stunning landscapes, and among its most breathtaking features are its waterfalls. From the thundering cascades to the serene streams, Iceland’s waterfalls are a must-see for any traveler. Here’s a guide to some of the most beautiful waterfalls in Iceland and what you can explore around them.

Gullfoss

Gullfoss, or the “Golden Falls,” is one of Iceland’s most iconic waterfalls. Located in the Hvítá river canyon in southwest Iceland, Gullfoss is part of the famous Golden Circle route. The waterfall plunges in two stages, creating a spectacular display of power and beauty. Visitors can enjoy several viewing platforms to capture the perfect photo.

While in the area, consider visiting the nearby Geysir geothermal area and Thingvellir National Park, both of which are part of the Golden Circle. For a guided tour, check out Troll Expeditions’ Golden Circle tour.

Seljalandsfoss

Seljalandsfoss is unique because you can walk behind the waterfall, offering a rare perspective and incredible photo opportunities. Located along the south coast, it’s easily accessible from the Ring Road. The waterfall drops 60 meters from the cliffs of the former coastline.

Just a short walk away is Gljúfrabúi, a hidden waterfall nestled within a canyon. Make sure to bring waterproof clothing as you will get wet! For a more comprehensive experience, consider Troll Expeditions’ South Coast tour.

Skógafoss

Further along the south coast, you’ll find Skógafoss, one of Iceland’s largest and most powerful waterfalls. With a width of 25 meters and a drop of 60 meters, it creates a mesmerizing mist that often results in rainbows on sunny days. Visitors can climb the stairs to the top of the waterfall for a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape.

While in the area, explore the nearby Skógar Museum and the Fimmvörðuháls hiking trail, which offers stunning views of glaciers and mountains.

Dettifoss

Located in Vatnajökull National Park in the northeast, Dettifoss is Europe’s most powerful waterfall. The sheer force of the water cascading down 44 meters into the Jökulsárgljúfur canyon is awe-inspiring. The waterfall is accessible from both the east and west banks, each offering different perspectives.

After visiting Dettifoss, explore the nearby Ásbyrgi canyon and Hljóðaklettar rock formations. For a guided adventure, consider Troll Expeditions’ North Iceland tour.

Goðafoss

Known as the “Waterfall of the Gods,” Goðafoss is steeped in history and legend. Located in the Bárðardalur district of North-Central Iceland, it’s easily accessible from the Ring Road. The waterfall is 12 meters high and 30 meters wide, creating a picturesque semi-circular cascade.

While in the area, visit the nearby town of Akureyri, often referred to as the “Capital of the North,” and explore its charming streets and botanical gardens.

Hraunfossar and Barnafoss

Hraunfossar, or the “Lava Falls,” is a series of waterfalls streaming over a distance of about 900 meters out of the Hallmundarhraun lava field. Located in West Iceland, it’s a unique sight where water seems to magically appear from the lava. Just a short walk upstream is Barnafoss, a powerful waterfall with a tragic legend attached to it.

While in the area, visit the nearby Deildartunguhver hot spring, the most powerful hot spring in Europe, and the historic Reykholt village.

Exploring Iceland’s waterfalls is a journey through some of the most stunning and diverse landscapes the country has to offer. Whether you’re staying in Ísafjörður, Stykkishólmur, Hvítá in Borgarfjörður, Klettasel in Hof in Öræfi, Drangshlíð in south Iceland, or Hrífunes close to Vík, there’s always a magnificent waterfall within reach. For guided tours and more information, visit Troll Expeditions.