Camping decision matrix for summer in Highlands: shelter, surfaces, and legal considerations

March 4, 2026 · Travel Tips

photographer: Alexandros Giannakakis : http://www.alegi.info

Summer in the Icelandic Highlands is a dream for camping enthusiasts. With sweeping lava fields, bubbling rivers and dramatic mountain panoramas, it pays to plan shelter, choose the right ground surface and respect legal guidelines. This decision matrix will help you pick the best setup so you can focus on making lifelong memories.

Decision Matrix Overview

Use this quick guide to weigh your options before pitching camp:

Shelter Options

  • Freestanding Tent: Easy setup on uneven ground, good wind resistance.
  • Pole Tent: Lightweight and packable, best on grassy plains.
  • Bivy Sack: Minimal weight, ideal for fast hikes but limited space.
  • Hammock with Rainfly: Perfect near riverbanks or groves, keep off soggy terrain.

Ground Surfaces

  • Gravel or Lava Rock: Requires a thick sleeping mat to avoid discomfort.
  • Grassy Meadows: Softer underfoot and good drainage after rain.
  • Riverbanks: Scenic but beware of rising water levels—set up well above the high-tide line.
  • Moorland: Pack a groundsheet or tarp; peat can be damp.

Legal Considerations

  • Right to Roam: You can camp on uncultivated land for one night only, up to 4 tents.
  • Protected Areas: National parks and nature reserves often require permits.
  • Leave No Trace: Pack out all waste, avoid digging trenches and keep fires to a minimum.

Practical Travel Tips

When to Go

Late June through early August brings mild temperatures (5–15°C), nearly 24-hour daylight and accessible highland roads.

What to Pack

  • 4-season tent or sturdy 3-season model with good wind resistance
  • Sleeping bag rated to 0°C or lower
  • Inflatable sleeping pad (R-value 4+ recommended)
  • Portable stove, fuel canisters and lightweight cookware
  • Water filter or purification tablets
  • Waterproof jacket, pants and sturdy hiking boots
  • Map, GPS device or compass
  • Headlamp with extra batteries
  • First aid kit and basic repair kit for gear

How Long to Stay

Plan for 3–5 nights in the Highlands to allow for side hikes, river crossings and rest days. Factor in extra time if you want to explore scenic detours like Landmannalaugar or Askja.

Rest and Recharge with Ourhotels.is

After a few nights in the wild, nothing beats a hot shower and a cozy bed. Book through Ourhotels.is to stay at Hvítá Inn in Borgarfjörður (just outside Borgarnes) or the Truck Inn at Hvítá. Both properties are perfectly located for a smooth transition between highland adventures and comfort.

Ready to plan your ultimate Highlands camping trip? Reserve your spot today at Ourhotels.is and make your Icelandic summer unforgettable.